Donald E. Camp

(b. 1940)


In printing, I try to bring the materials together to make them one: the image, casein, and pigment become paper, and the paper becomes pigment, casein, and image.
Created in this manner, my work seeks to communicate the honesty and sadness of a great blues performance.

-Donald Camp

Quinton Morris

1994

casein monoprint

30 × 22 inches

signed and dated

Donald E. Camp (b. 1940) has devoted his photographic practice to revealing the dignity and individuality of people whose lives are often reduced to stereotypes. Born in Meadville, Pennsylvania, Camp served in the United States Air Force before working as a photojournalist for the Philadelphia Evening and Sunday Bulletin. His experience in the press sharpened his awareness of how photographs shape public perceptions, particularly of African American men. Seeking greater freedom to explore these questions, he returned to school, earning his BFA in 1987 and MFA in 1989 from Temple University’s Tyler School of Art.

These concerns found their fullest expression in Dust Shaped Hearts, the continuing series he developed during the early 1990s. Drawing upon the familiar format of the newspaper headshot, Camp created tightly cropped, larger-than-life images that invite sustained attention to the person depicted. His subjects include artists, writers, musicians, religious leaders, and others whose character and contributions have touched his life. Initially focused on African American men, the series expanded to include women and people of other backgrounds, extending its examination of prejudice and human dignity. The faces meet the viewer with a quiet presence, allowing emotional complexity to emerge without a prescribed narrative.

The physical character of Camp’s photographs is integral to their meaning. Adapting a nineteenth-century photographic process, he uses earth pigments and casein, a protein derived from milk, to create images through repeated exposure, washing, and scrubbing. This labor-intensive method produces distinctive surfaces in which the photograph and the materials seem inseparable. Each print becomes an individual response to its subject, bearing the evidence of the artist’s hand. Camp connects this process to the emotional honesty of blues music, seeking a comparable depth of feeling in his images. The series’ title draws upon poet Robert Hayden’s Heart-Shape in the Dust, while its materials also reflect Camp’s interest in the spiritual significance of dust within his Bahá’í faith.

Alongside his studio practice, Camp contributed to photographic education as an artist-in-residence and professor at Ursinus College, retiring as professor emeritus in 2012. His achievements have been recognized through fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation, the National Endowment for the Arts, and the Pew Center, and his work is represented in collections including the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and the Delaware Art Museum. His distinctive contribution lies in bringing photographic observation together with a deeply considered material process, giving enduring presence to faces that ask to be seen with care.

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Margaret Burroughs (1915-2010)

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Elizabeth Catlett (1915-2012)